Understanding the Use of the Preposition '喺'(hai2) in Cantonese

What is the Preposition '喺'(hai2)?

The preposition '喺' (pronounced as hai²) is used in Cantonese to indicate location or time. It's an essential part of Cantonese grammar that helps express where or when something is happening.

Using '喺'(hai2) to Indicate Location

When '喺' is used to indicate location, it acts like the English prepositions 'at,' 'in,' or 'on.' It provides context about where an action is taking place.

Using '喺'(hai2) for Time

Besides location, '喺' can also be used for time references, similar to 'when' in English. This use provides a framework for when an activity occurs.

Common Mistakes with '喺'(hai2)

One common mistake is mixing up '喺' with its Mandarin equivalent. Remember that pronunciation and tone are crucial in Cantonese, and '喺' is unique to Cantonese.

Practical Exercises

To practice, try using '喺' in different sentences. Consider locations and times relevant to your daily routine. This will help reinforce your understanding and use of the preposition '喺'.

• 我喺學校 (I am at school)
• 佢喺公司工作 (They work at a company)
• 我喺晚上學習 (I study in the evening)