Common Romanian Idiomatic Expressions and Phrases for English Learners

Understanding Romanian Idiomatic Expressions

Idiomatic expressions are phrases whose meanings cannot be deduced from the literal definitions of the words they contain. In Romanian, idioms are widely used in everyday speech and can add color and cultural depth to your language skills. For English speakers learning Romanian, mastering these expressions can greatly improve comprehension and communication.

Why Learn Romanian Idioms?

Learning idiomatic expressions helps you sound more natural and fluent. It also provides insight into Romanian culture and ways of thinking. Many idioms reflect historical, social, or cultural aspects unique to Romania.

Common Romanian Idiomatic Expressions and Their Meanings

• A da cu bâta în baltă – To make a blunder or mess up (literally: to hit the puddle with a stick).
• A fi cu capul în nori – To be daydreaming or distracted (literally: to have your head in the clouds).
• A pune paie pe foc – To add fuel to the fire, meaning to worsen a situation.
• A face din țânțar armăsar – To exaggerate a small problem (literally: to make a stallion out of a mosquito).
• A da cu subsemnatul – To confess or admit something (literally: to give a written statement).
• A cădea ca musca-n lapte – To be very surprised or shocked (literally: to fall like a fly in milk).
• A avea mână verde – To have a green thumb, meaning to be good at gardening.
• A se da mare – To show off or brag.
• A fi în al nouălea cer – To be very happy (literally: to be in the ninth heaven).
• A trage mâța de coadă – To procrastinate or delay (literally: to pull the cat by the tail).

Common Romanian Phrases for Everyday Use

• Bună ziua! – Hello! (formal)
• Ce mai faci? – How are you?
• Mulțumesc mult – Thank you very much.
• Cu plăcere – You're welcome.
• Scuze – Sorry / Excuse me.
• Unde este toaleta? – Where is the bathroom?
• Cât costă asta? – How much does this cost?
• Nu înțeleg – I don't understand.
• Poți să mă ajuți? – Can you help me?
• La revedere! – Goodbye!

Tips for Using Romanian Idioms and Phrases

When using idiomatic expressions, it's important to understand their context and connotations. Some idioms may be informal or regional, so use them appropriately. Practice these phrases with native speakers or through language exchange to gain confidence.