How to Use 'Piacere' and Similar Verbs in Italian
Understanding 'Piacere'
In Italian, the verb piacere means "to please" and is used to express likes and preferences. Unlike in English, where subjects do things, in sentences with piacere, the object of the sentence becomes the subject.
The Structure of 'Piacere'
The basic structure of a sentence with piacere is: Subject (thing liked) + piacere (verb) + indirect object (person who likes). For example, "a me piace il gelato" translates to "I like ice cream", where 'il gelato' is the subject, 'piace' is the verb, and 'a me' is the indirect object.
Mi piace il libro
I like the book
A loro piace la pizza
They like pizza
Conjugation of 'Piacere'
Since piacere agrees with the object, its conjugation is often limited to third person singular and plural. This is because most sentences describe the action of liking an object or objects.
- Piace (singular)
- Piacciono (plural)
Similar Verbs to 'Piacere'
There are other verbs in Italian that function similarly to piacere, where the subject is the thing being liked or done, and the person involved is indicated by an indirect object.
Mi interessa la musica
music interests me
Gli sembra interessante il libro
the book seems interesting to him
Common verbs that behave like piacere include mancare (to miss), sembrare (to seem), and interessare (to interest).
Using Verb Prepositions
Prepositions play an important role in sentences with verbs like piacere. They indicate the indirect object-who is pleased or interested in the subject.
Further Reading
- Italian Verbs like 'Piacere'
Explore other Italian verbs that function like 'piacere'.
- Guide to Italian Verbs
A comprehensive guide to common Italian verbs.
- Italian Reflexive Verbs
Understanding reflexive verbs in Italian, often similar in structure to 'piacere'.