How to Form the Future Tense in Hebrew
Understanding Future Tense in Hebrew
In Hebrew, the future tense is used to describe actions that will occur. Unlike English, Hebrew verbs in the future tense change forms based on the subject of the sentence.
Conjugating Verbs in the Future Tense
To conjugate verbs in future tense, you need to know the root of the verb and apply specific prefixes and sometimes suffixes that match the subject pronoun.
אני אלך
I will go
אתה תדבר
You (singular masculine) will speak
היא תקרא
She will read
Pattern of Prefixes for Future Tense
Different prefixes are attached to verb roots for different pronouns in Hebrew future tense. Here's a quick guide:
- אני (Ani) - אֶ (e.g., אלך)
- אתה (Ata) - ת (e.g., תלך)
- את (At) - ת...י (e.g., תלכי)
- הוא (Hu) - י (e.g., ילך)
- היא (Hi) - ת (e.g., תלך)
Common Exceptions and Irregular Verbs
Some verbs do not follow the regular pattern and have irregular forms. For instance, 'to give' (לתת) is often irregular in its conjugation.
Tips for Practicing Future Tense
To effectively learn the future tense, try reading simple Hebrew texts and underline all the verbs in future tense form to study their structures.
Participate in language exchange or find a practice partner to use future tense in conversation. This practical application helps reinforce learning.
Further Reading
- Hebrew Future Tense Is Easy
An introduction to forming future tense verbs in Hebrew with examples.
- Hebrew Verb Conjugation in Future Tense
Detailed guide on conjugating Hebrew verbs in the future tense.
- Learn Hebrew: Future Tense
Exercises and examples to practice future tense in Hebrew.
- Hebrew Verb Inflections
A comprehensive resource on various verb inflections, including the future tense.
- Alpha Beta: Hebrew Future Tense Lessons
Videos and lessons on Hebrew grammar and future tense.