9:["$","$L1e",null,{"id":"cmajuy9hl00j99kbbblbistmh","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"container max-w-2xl","children":[["$","header",null,{"children":["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"suppressHydrationWarning":true,"href":"/learn/el","className":"hover:brightness-80 inline-flex items-center gap-x-2 font-heading text-sm uppercase","children":[["$","svg",null,{"aria-hidden":"true","focusable":"false","data-prefix":"fas","data-icon":"chevron-left","className":"svg-inline--fa fa-chevron-left ","role":"img","xmlns":"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg","viewBox":"0 0 320 512","style":{},"ref":"$undefined","children":["$","path",null,{"fill":"currentColor","d":"M9.4 233.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3l192 192c12.5 12.5 32.8 12.5 45.3 0s12.5-32.8 0-45.3L77.3 256 246.6 86.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3s-32.8-12.5-45.3 0l-192 192z","style":{}}]}],["$","span",null,{"children":["Back to ","Greek"," Overview"]}]]}]}]}],["$","article",null,{"className":"prose mx-auto py-6","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"font-heading uppercase text-primary","children":[["$","span",null,{"className":"mr-2","children":"⏳"}],["$","span",null,{"children":"Verbs"}]]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"mb-2 mt-0 font-heading text-3xl","children":"How to Use the Greek Imperative Mood for Commands and Requests"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-sm","children":["Published on"," ",["$","time",null,{"dateTime":"2025-05-11T16:17:57.897Z","children":"May 11, 2025"}]]}],[["$","$1","0",{"children":["$","h2",null,{"children":"Understanding the Greek Imperative Mood"}]}],["$","$1","1",{"children":["$","p",null,{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The imperative mood in Greek is used to give commands, make requests, or offer invitations. It is an essential part of everyday communication, allowing speakers to tell someone to do something directly. In Greek, the imperative is formed differently depending on the verb conjugation and the person being addressed."}}]}],["$","$1","2",{"children":["$","h3",null,{"children":"When to Use the Imperative Mood in Greek"}]}],["$","$1","3",{"children":["$","p",null,{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Use the imperative mood to:"}}]}],["$","$1","4",{"children":["$","ul",null,{"className":"list-primary-sm list-inside gap-x-8 gap-y-2 pl-0 grid grid-cols-2","children":[["$","li","0",{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Give direct commands (e.g., \"Stop!\" or \"Come here!\")"}}],["$","li","1",{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Make polite requests (e.g., \"Please sit down.\")"}}],["$","li","2",{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Offer invitations (e.g., \"Join us!\")"}}],["$","li","3",{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Give instructions or advice"}}]]}]}],["$","$1","5",{"children":["$","h2",null,{"children":"Forming the Greek Imperative"}]}],["$","$1","6",{"children":["$","p",null,{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Greek verbs have different imperative forms depending on the verb group and the person (second person singular, second person plural, and sometimes first person plural). Here is a general overview:"}}]}],["$","$1","7",{"children":["$","h3",null,{"children":"Second Person Singular (You)"}]}],["$","$1","8",{"children":["$","p",null,{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"This form is used when speaking to one person informally. For example, the verb γράφω (to write) becomes γράψε in the imperative."}}]}],["$","$1","9",{"children":["$","h3",null,{"children":"Second Person Plural (You all)"}]}],["$","$1","10",{"children":["$","p",null,{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Used when addressing multiple people. For γράφω, the imperative plural is γράψτε or γράφετε depending on the verb."}}]}],["$","$1","11",{"children":["$","h3",null,{"children":"First Person Plural (Let's)"}]}],["$","$1","12",{"children":["$","p",null,{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Used to make suggestions including the speaker, like \"Let's go!\" For example, πάμε means \"Let's go.\" This form is often identical to the present indicative but used in an imperative sense."}}]}],["$","$1","13",{"children":["$","h2",null,{"children":"Examples of Common Greek Imperative Verbs"}]}],["$","$1","14",{"children":["$","div",null,{"className":"not-prose","children":["$","$L1f",null,{"translations":[{"translation":"Write! (to one person)","foreign":"Γράψε!","foreignExample":"","audioGenerations":[],"id":"1f44e229-c500-4396-9a9c-22bfe19bf3cf"},{"translation":"Write! (to multiple people)","foreign":"Γράψτε!","foreignExample":"","audioGenerations":[],"id":"938e5b23-9fa1-4ff4-b754-4c2cbb2d8ba1"},{"translation":"Come! (to one person)","foreign":"Έλα!","foreignExample":"","audioGenerations":[],"id":"a607593a-b698-45cf-a4b6-ae77397f96b3"},{"translation":"Come! (to multiple people)","foreign":"Ελάτε!","foreignExample":"","audioGenerations":[],"id":"64871964-0ae9-40e2-82b5-9deceebb704f"},{"translation":"Let's go!","foreign":"Πάμε!","foreignExample":"","audioGenerations":[],"id":"2331f233-5a5d-46f2-8f68-99fbe8794fcf"},{"translation":"Listen! (to one person)","foreign":"Άκου!","foreignExample":"","audioGenerations":[],"id":"7f44c7f3-53f6-430e-96f5-9cc063c0a535"},{"translation":"Listen! 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For example, Παρακαλώ, κάθισε means \"Please, sit down.\" Using polite expressions is important in formal or respectful contexts."}}]}],["$","$1","17",{"children":["$","h2",null,{"children":"Negative Imperative Forms"}]}],["$","$1","18",{"children":["$","p",null,{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"To tell someone not to do something, Greek uses the negative imperative. This is formed by placing μη(ν) before the verb. For example, Μην τρέχεις! means \"Don't run!\" The form of the verb changes slightly depending on the verb group."}}]}],["$","$1","19",{"children":["$","h2",null,{"children":"Tips for English Speakers Learning the Greek Imperative"}]}],["$","$1","20",{"children":["$","ol",null,{"className":"list-inside pl-0 grid grid-cols-2","children":[["$","li","0",{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Learn the verb conjugation groups to form imperatives correctly."}}],["$","li","1",{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Practice both singular and plural forms to address individuals and groups."}}],["$","li","2",{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Use polite words like παρακαλώ to soften commands."}}],["$","li","3",{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Listen to native speakers to get a feel for tone and usage."}}],["$","li","4",{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Practice negative imperatives with μη(ν) to express prohibitions."}}]]}]}],["$","$1","21",{"children":["$","aside",null,{"role":"note","className":"my-4 rounded-md border-l-4 p-4 border-blue-300 bg-blue-100 text-blue-500","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex items-center gap-x-2","children":[["$","svg",null,{"aria-hidden":"true","focusable":"false","data-prefix":"far","data-icon":"circle-info","className":"svg-inline--fa fa-circle-info text-lg","role":"img","xmlns":"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg","viewBox":"0 0 512 512","style":{},"ref":"$undefined","children":["$","path",null,{"fill":"currentColor","d":"M256 48a208 208 0 1 1 0 416 208 208 0 1 1 0-416zm0 464A256 256 0 1 0 256 0a256 256 0 1 0 0 512zM216 336c-13.3 0-24 10.7-24 24s10.7 24 24 24l80 0c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-8 0 0-88c0-13.3-10.7-24-24-24l-48 0c-13.3 0-24 10.7-24 24s10.7 24 24 24l24 0 0 64-24 0zm40-144a32 32 0 1 0 0-64 32 32 0 1 0 0 64z","style":{}}]}],["$","span",null,{"className":"my-0 font-heading !text-base","children":"Did you know?"}]]}],["$","p",null,{"className":"mb-0 mt-2 !text-sm !text-gray-700","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The Greek imperative can also be used in written instructions, recipes, and signs, making it a very practical mood to master."}}]]}]}]],["$","section",null,{"children":[["$","h3",null,{"children":"Further Reading"}],["$","ul",null,{"className":"list-primary-sm list-inside list-disc pl-0","children":[["$","li","https://www.greekgrammar.eu/verb-moods/imperative/",{"children":[["$","a",null,{"href":"https://www.greekgrammar.eu/verb-moods/imperative/","children":"Greek Grammar: Imperative Mood"}],["$","p",null,{"className":"my-0 text-sm italic","children":"Detailed explanations and examples of the Greek imperative mood."}]]}],["$","li","https://www.lingolex.com/greekimperative.htm",{"children":[["$","a",null,{"href":"https://www.lingolex.com/greekimperative.htm","children":"Greek Imperative Forms and Usage"}],["$","p",null,{"className":"my-0 text-sm italic","children":"Comprehensive guide to forming and using the imperative in Greek."}]]}],["$","li","https://www.greeklanguage.gr/greekLang/modern_greek/grammar/verbs/imperative.html",{"children":[["$","a",null,{"href":"https://www.greeklanguage.gr/greekLang/modern_greek/grammar/verbs/imperative.html","children":"Modern Greek Imperative Mood"}],["$","p",null,{"className":"my-0 text-sm italic","children":"Official resource on the imperative mood in Modern Greek."}]]}]]}]]}]," "]}],["$","nav",null,{"className":"py-4","children":["$","ul",null,{"className":"flex items-center justify-between","children":[["$","li",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"/learn/el/greek-passive-voice-formation-and-usage","className":"flex items-center gap-x-2 text-primary","children":["$","div",null,{"children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex items-center gap-x-2 font-heading font-semibold uppercase text-primary 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