How to Tell Time in German: A Guide for English Speakers

Understanding the Basics of German Time-Telling

In German, telling time can be slightly different compared to English. The most common aspects involve understanding the 24-hour clock format, vocabulary, and basic sentence structures.

The 24-Hour Clock vs. 12-Hour Clock

Unlike in English, Germans predominantly use the 24-hour clock format, especially in formal contexts such as travel schedules and official documentation. However, the 12-hour format is also understood and sometimes used in casual conversations.

24-Hour Format Example

12-Hour Format Example

Key Vocabulary for Telling Time

Vocabulary for Parts of the Day

• Morgens (in the morning)
• Vormittags (before noon)
• Mittags (at noon)
• Nachmittags (afternoon)
• Abends (evening)
• Nachts (at night)

Forming Time Sentences in German

To communicate time effectively in German, it's important to use the correct sentence structure. Generally, you start with 'Es ist', followed by the hour, minute, and optional part of the day.

Examples of German Time Expressions

Practical Tips to Practice Telling Time in German

To improve your ability to tell time in German:

• Listen to German audio materials mentioning time.
• Practice with clock apps set to German.
• Engage in conversations with native speakers.