🔄Verbs & Pronouns
Understanding Modal Verbs in German for English Learners
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What are Modal Verbs?
In German, modal verbs are used to express necessity, ability, permission, and possibility. They are an essential component of communicating intent and understanding in various situations.
The Six Modal Verbs
können
can
müssen
must
dürfen
may
sollen
should
wollen
want to
mögen
like to
Conjugation of Modal Verbs
Modal verbs in German modify the main verb in a sentence and usually reside in the second position. When conjugating, they change according to the subject, with the main verb positioned at the end of the sentence in its infinitive form.
Conjugation Example
Consider the verb müssen (must).
Further Reading
- German Modal Verbs
Detailed explanation of modal verbs in German.
- DW Learn German - Modal Verbs
Interactive lessons on German modal verbs.
- German With Laura - Modal Verbs
Comprehensive guide to using modal verbs in German.