How to Use Comparative and Superlative Forms in Danish

Introduction to Comparatives and Superlatives

Comparative and superlative forms in Danish allow you to compare two or more things. They are essential for everyday conversation when describing qualities like size, age, or importance.

Forming Comparatives in Danish

To form the comparative degree in Danish, you generally add -ere to the adjective. For example, høj (high) becomes højere (higher).

Forming Superlatives in Danish

The superlative form is created by adding -est to the adjective, with some exceptions. For instance, høj (high) changes to højest (highest).

Irregular Comparatives and Superlatives

Several Danish adjectives have irregular comparative and superlative forms. For example, lille (small) becomes mindre (smaller) and mindst (smallest).

Using Comparatives and Superlatives in Sentences

In sentences, comparatives often pair with 'end' (than) to differentiate between two entities, e.g., Hun er stærkere end mig (She is stronger than me). Superlatives generally follow the definite article or possessive pronouns, such as det smukkeste hus (the most beautiful house).

Practice Makes Perfect

Engage in exercises that require you to use both Danish comparative and superlative forms, focusing on irregular forms as well. Writing and speaking practice can help solidify your understanding.